Microbial Genomics - computer practical: Glossary

Key Points

Introduction
  • Z. tritici is an important plant pathogen

  • The genome of Z. tritici is ~40 Mb in size and has core chromosomes and dispensable chromosomes

Genome assembly information
  • You can obtain assembly information from NCBI

  • You can subset this information and determine the number of genome assemblies

Genome assembly quality
  • You can compare genome assemblies with quast.

  • You can examine and critically reflect on the impact of genome sequencing technologies on fungal genome assemblies.

Genome assembly completness
  • You can compare genome completness in eukaryotic genomes with BUSCO.

  • You can critically reflect on the results of BUSCO and provide technical and biological explanations.

Genome comparisons
  • You can compare two eukaryotic genomes with MUMMER

  • You can critically reflect on the results of MUMMER and provide a technical and biological interpretation of the visual representations.

  • You can combine the learnt methodologies to conceptualise a computational strategy to identify isolate-/species-specific genomic regions.

Introduction to pan-genome graphs
  • You can generate a pan-genome graph using pggb.

  • You can critically evaluate technical and biological factors that can shape a pan-genome graph.

Genome partitioning
  • You can determine the similarities between chromosomes.

  • You can critically evaluate a chromosome-network.

Pan-genome graphs of Zymoseptoria tritici
  • You can build pan-genome graphs for homologous chromosomes.

  • You can critically evaluate the shape of a pan-genome graph and relate it to known biology.

Glossary

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